Hydrostatic Level Sensors

Hydrostatic pressure sensing devices for measuring liquid level and converting it to an electrical signal to send to other instrumentation.

Hydrostatic level sensors for measuring the pressure generated by a static head of liquid. Use hydrostatic level sensors to measure fluid level in storage tanks, processing vessels, header tanks, pump inlet head and other applications where hydrostatic pressure is used to determine liquid height.

Contents

Products

Select a hydrostatic level sensor for your application from the choices below.

LMK458 Marine Approved Hydrostatic Level Transmitter - Marine approved level transmitter with 4-20mA output for measuring level of contents inside ship ballast, fuel, liquid cargo or wastewater tanks
LMP307 Submersible Level Transmitter - Submersible level transmitter for measuring liquid level with a 4-20mA current loop or a 0-10V voltage output plus optional ATEX approval for intrinsically safe use in hazardous areas in ranges from 1mH2O up to 250mH2O. The LMP307 is suitable for use on potable water with no leaching, and can be supplied with a drinking water certificate according to DVGW and KTW.
18.605 G Low Cost Submersible Diesel Fuel and Water Tank Level Sensor - Low cost OEM diesel fuel or water level sensor for installing inside or outside a storage tank.
LMP305 Borehole Level Transmitter - Submersible stainless steel pressure transmitter ideal for geotechnical surveying with a 19mm diameter for measuring hydrostatic water level in bore-holes.
LMK387 Cleanable Sewage and Sludge Pressure/Level Sensor - Rugged and easily cleanable pressure/level sensor for use with waste water sewage or sludge.
DPT200 Pressurised Tank Level Differential Pressure Transmitter - Pressurised tank liquid level differential pressure cell transmitter for process plant storage.
LMK 858 Plastic Submersible Liquid Level Sensor with Removable Cable - Chemical resistant liquid level sensor with detachable signal cable for measuring quantity of aggressive media such acids and alkalis and sludge in tanks located outside of factory buildings.
LMP 308 Removable Waterproof Cable Connection Water Level Sensor - Groundwater, tank & reservoir water level detachable submersible cable hydrostatic liquid level sensor for multiple municipal water level measurement locations.
LMK457 Marine Approved Level Transmitter - Marine approved level transmitter with 4-20mA current loop output for shipbuilding with optional all CuNiFe construction for sea-water compatibility in ranges from 0.4 mH2O to 250mH2O gauge.
ATM/N Titanium Submersible Hydrostatic Pressure Transmitter - All Titanium submersible pressure transmitter for measuring the hydrostatic level of leachate, brackish water or sea water. Ranges from 1 up to 250mWC.
36XW Digital Submersible Hydrostatic Level Sensor - The 36 X W is a high accuracy sensor with analogue 4-20mA / 0-10Vdc or digital RS485 output for submersing into a liquid to measure depth.
LMK 487 Submersible Ballast Tank and Draught Level Pressure Transmitter - A 22mm diameter titanium body seawater depth and level probe with a 4-20mA output with Lloyds and DNV-GL ship approval, for monitoring the quantity of ballast or the draft of a ship’s hull.

Description

Hydrostatic level sensors are pressure sensing devices specifically designed for use on liquid level measurement applications.

All liquids which are under the influence of gravity generate a hydrostatic pressure. This pressure is similar to the weight of a solid object, but because of the fluid state it is possible to measure how the weight of the liquid varies with height.

The resulting pressure at different heights is directly proportional to the weight of a liquid between the surface and a specific height point. The weight of the liquid can be derived from the mass and force (gravity). The mass can be derived from the density and volume of the liquid. The volume of a liquid can be derived from the dimensions of the vessel containing the liquid. If the vessel has a fixed length and width, then the height is directly proportional to the volume, mass, weight and therefore the pressure.

A hydrostatic level sensor is an instrument for measuring the height of a liquid and converting it to an electrical signal. The hydrostatic level signal output can then be utilised by other instrumentation to display, monitor, log or control the liquid level.

There are many different types of technology used to measure liquid level, there are sensors that can be mounted above the liquid such as ultrasonic or radar which bounce a sound or electromagnetic wave off the surface of the liquid and use the travel time to determine the distance from the liquid surface.

For liquid filled tanks a pressure sensor can be installed in a hole at the bottom of the tank which measures the hydrostatic pressure generated by gravity acting on the liquid.

Another method is to lower a hydrostatic level sensing probe into the tank and immerse it in the liquid to measure the pressure generated by gravity acting on the surrounding liquid.

Advantages

Easily fitted at ground level to any port or take off, which is also convenient for maintenance
No protrusion inside vessel
Not affected by any surface disturbances such as turbulence, foaming, vibration
Small compact size possible
Compatible for conductive or non-conductive fluids
Flush diaphragm types prevent clogging and works with thick liquids and slurries containing solids

Disadvantages

Pressurised or vacuum sealed vessels require a more complex installation
SG or density change affects calibration
Flush diaphragm types vulnerable to mechanical damage from debris, cleaning processes
Requires regular calibration due to gradual error shifts
Installed in a position below the lowest required liquid level
Fittings must be leak tight
Diaphragm movement vulnerable to clogging, wear and tear
High cost